Research

The efficacy of GMT for improving function across a variety of patient populations has been assessed by leading research groups for over 20 years. There are currently several large scale trials assessing the effectiveness of GMT, funded by national and local agencies across the globe.

Published Research on GMT

There are over 80 publications concerning the effectiveness of GMT for improving executive functioning in aging, traumatic brain injury, spina bifida, multiple sclerosis, stroke, PTSD, affective disorders, ADHD, abstinent polysubstance abuse, and post-critical care patients, among other conditions.
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A meta-analytic review of published, peer-reviewed studies through 2017 supported the effectiveness of GMT as measured by objective (neuropsychological tests, measures of brain function such as functional magnetic resonance imaging [fMRI]) and subjective (self- and other-ratings) measures of executive functioning (Stamenova & Levine, 2018)*.
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This bibliography includes research studies that have used GMT, modified GMT, or GMT principles in interventional research in various groups, as well as review papers summarizing the executive functioning rehabilitation literature (including GMT). 

Stamenova, V., & Levine, B. (2018). Effectiveness of goal management training® in improving executive functions: A meta-analysis. Neuropsychological Rehabilitation, 1-31. http://doi.org/10.1080/09602011.2018.1438294
GOal Management Training™

Bibliography

Aging
Turner GR, Novakovic-Agopian T, Kornblith E, Adnan A, Madore M, Chen AJW, D'Esposito M. (2020). Goal-Oriented Attention Self-Regulation (GOALS) training in older adults. Aging & Mental Health, 24(3):464-473. doi: 10.1080/13607863.2018.1534080
Fine, L., Loft, S., Bucks, R. S., Parker, D., Laws, M., Olaithe, M., ... & Weinborn, M. (2021). Improving prospective memory performance in community-dwelling older adults: goal management training and implementation intentions. Experimental Aging Research, 47(5), 414-435.
Adnan A, Chen AJW, Novakovic-Agopian T, D'Esposito M, Turner GR. (2017). Brain Changes Following Executive Control Training in Older Adults. Neurorehabilitation and Neural Repair, 31(10-11):910-922. doi: 10.1177/1545968317728580
Levine B, Stuss DT, Winocur G, Binns MA, Fahy L, et al. (2007). Cognitive rehabilitation in the elderly: effects on strategic behavior in relation to goal management. J Int Neuropsychol Soc. 13: 143-152.
Stuss DT, Robertson IH, Craik FI, Levine B, Alexander MP, et al. (2007). Cognitive rehabilitation in the elderly: a randomized trial to evaluate a new protocol. J Int Neuropsychol Soc. 13: 120-131.
van Hooren SA, Valentijn SA, Bosma H, Ponds RW, van Boxtel MP, et al. (2007). Effect of a structured course involving goal management training in older adults: A randomised controlled trial. Patient Educ Couns. 65: 205-213
Traumatic Brain Injury
Boulos, M. E., Colella, B., Meusel, L. A., Sharma, B., Peter, M. K., Worthington, T., & Green, R. E. (2023). Feasibility of group telerehabilitation for individuals with chronic acquired brain injury: integrating clinical care and research. Disability and Rehabilitation, 1-13.
Waid-Ebbs, J. K., Wen, P. S., Grimes, T., Datta, S., Perlstein, W. M., Hammond, C. S., & Daly, J. J. (2023). Executive function improvement in response to meta-cognitive training in chronic mTBI/PTSD. Frontiers in rehabilitation sciences, 4.
Meusel, L. A., Colella, B., Ruttan, L., Tartaglia, M. C., & Green, R. (2023). Preliminary efficacy and predictors of response to a remotely-delivered symptom self-management program for persistent symptoms after concussion. Brain Injury, 37(11), 1245-1252.
Hypher, R., Brandt, A. E., Skovlund, E., Skarbø, A., Barder, H. E, et al. (2022). Metacognitive strategy training versus psychoeducation for improving fatigue in children and adolescents with acquired brain injuries: A randomized controlled trial. Neuropsychology
Olsen, A., Dennis, E. L., Stubberud, J., Hovenden, E. S., Solbakk, A., et al. (2022). Regional brain volume prior to treatment is linked to outcome after cognitive rehabilitation in traumatic brain injury. NeuroImage. Clinical, 35, 103126.
Brandt, A. E., Finnanger, T. G., Hypher, R. E., Rø, T. B., Skovlund, E., Andersson, S., Risnes, K., & Stubberud, J. (2021). Rehabilitation of executive function in chronic paediatric brain injury: a randomized controlled trial. BMC medicine, 19(1), 253. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12916-021-02129-8
Ertas-Spantgar, F., Korabova, S., Gabel, A., Schiering, I., & Müller, S. V. (2022). Guiding patients with traumatic brain injury through the instrumental activities of daily living with the RehaGoal App: a feasibility study. Disability and Rehabilitation: Assistive Technology, 1-12.
Cisneros, E., Beauséjour, V., De Guise, E., Belleville, S., & McKerral, M. (2021). The impact of multimodal cognitive rehabilitation on executive functions in older adults with traumatic brain injury. Annals of physical and rehabilitation medicine, 64(5), 101559.
Novakovic-Agopian, T., Posecion, L., Kornblith, E. S., Abrams, G., McQuaid, J. R., Neylan, T. C., Burciaga, J., Joseph, J., Carlin, G., Groberio, J., Maruyama, B., Chen A. J. W. (2020). Goal-Oriented Attention Self-Regulation Training Improves Executive Functioning in Veterans with PTSD and Mild TBI. Journal of Neurotrauma. doi: 10.1089/neu.2019.6806.
​Staba, U. C., Vrhovac, S., Lesnik, V. M., & Novakovic-Agopian, T. (2020). Goal-oriented attentional self-regulation training in individuals with acquired brain injury in a subacute phase: a pilot feasibility study. International Journal of Rehabilitation Research, 43(1), 28-36. doi: 10.1097/MRR.0000000000000380.
Novakovic-Agopian, T., Kornblith, E., Abrams, G., McQuaid, J. R., Posecion, L., Burciaga, J., ... & Chen, A. J. (2019). Long-term effects of executive function training among veterans with chronic TBI. Brain Injury, 33(12), 1513-1521.doi: 10.1080/02699052.2019.1645357
Harvey, M. M., Petersen, T. J., Sager, J. C., Makhija-Graham, N. J., Wright, E. C., Clark, E. L., ... & Lento, R. M. (2019). An intensive outpatient program for veterans with posttraumatic stress disorder and traumatic brain injury. Cognitive and Behavioral Practice, 26(2), 323-334. doi: 10.1016/j.cbpra.2018.07.003
Elbogen, E.B., Dennis, P.A., Van Voorhees, E.E., Blakey, S.M., Johnson, J.L., Johnson, S.C., Wagner, H.R., Hamer, R.M., Beckham, .C., Manly, T., & Belger, A. (2019). Cognitive rehabilitation with mobile technology and social support for veterans with TBI and PTSD: A randomized clinical trial. J Head Trauma Rehabil, 34(1): 1-10. doi: 10.1097/HTR.0000000000000435h
Hypher, R., Brandt, A.E., Risnes, K.,  Rø, T.B., Andersson, S., Finnanger, T.G., & Stubberud, J. (2019). Paediatric Goal Management Training in patients with acquired brain injury: Study protocol for a randomized controlled trial. British Medical Journal Open. doi:10.1136/ bmjopen-2019-029273
Tornås, S., Løvstad, M., Solbakk, A-K., Schanke, A-K., & Stubberud, J. (2019). Use it or lose it? A 5-year follow-up study of Goal Management Training in patients with acquired brain injury. Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society. Advance online publication. doi: 10.1017/S1355617719000626
Kornblith, E., Abrams, G., Chen, A. J. W., Burciaga, J., D’Esposito, M., & Novakovic-Agopian, T. (2018). Impact of baseline neurocognitive functioning on outcomes following rehabilitation of executive function training for veterans with history of traumatic brain injury. Applied Neuropsychology: Adult 27(2), 108-120. doi: 10.1080/23279095.2018.1490738
Emmanouel, A., Kontrafouri, E., Nikolaos, P., Kessels, R. P., & Fasotti, L. (2018). Incorporation of a working memory strategy in GMT to facilitate serial-order behaviour in brain-injured patients. Neuropsychological Rehabilitation, 30(5), 889-914. doi: 10.1080/09602011.2018.1517369
Novakovic-Agopian, T., Kornblith, E. S., Abrams, G., Burciaga-Rosales, J., Loya, F., D'Esposito, M., & Chen, A. J. W. (2018). Training in Goal-Oriented Attentional Self-Regulation Improves Executive Functioning in Veterans with Chronic TBI. Journal of Neurotrauma. doi: 10.1089/neu.2017.5529.
Gracey, F., Fish, J. E., Greenfield, E., Bateman, A., Malley, D., Hardy, G., ... & Manly, T. (2017). A randomized controlled trial of assisted intention monitoring for the rehabilitation of executive impairments following acquired brain injury. Neurorehabilitation and Neural Repair, 31(4), 323-333. doi: 10.1177/1545968316680484
Loya F, Novakovic-Agopian T, Binder D, Rossi A, Rome S, Murphy M, Chen AJ. (2017). Long-Term Use and Perceived Benefits of Goal-Oriented Attentional Self-Regulation Training in Chronic Brain Injury. Rehabilitation Research and Practice, 2017:8379347. doi: 10.1155/2017/8379347
Stubberud, J., Edvardsen, E., Schanke, A-K., Lerdal, A., Kjeverud, A., Schillinger, A., & Løvstad, M. (2017). Description of a multifaceted intervention program for fatigue after acquired brain injury: a pilot study. Neuropsychological Rehabilitation. Advance online publication. doi: 10.1080/09602011.2017.1344132.
​Tornås, S., Stubberud, J., Solbakk, A-K., Evans, J., Schanke, A-K., & Løvstad, M. (2017). Moderators, mediators, and nonspecific predictors of outcome after cognitive rehabilitation of executive functions in a randomized controlled trial. Neuropsychological Rehabilitation. Advance online publication. doi: 10.1080/09602011.2017.1338587
Bertens, D., Kessels, R. P. C., Boelen, D. H. E., & Fasotti, L. (2016). Transfer effects of errorless Goal Management Training on cognitive function and quality of life in brain-injured persons. NeuroRehabilitation, 38(1), 79-84. doi:10.3233/NRE-151298
Cuberos-Urbano, G., Caracuel, A., Valls-Serrano, C., García-Mochón, L., Gracey, F., & Verdejo-García, A. (2016). A pilot investigation of the potential for incorporating lifelog technology into executive function rehabilitation for enhanced transfer of self-regulation skills to everyday life. Neuropsychological Rehabilitation, 1-13. doi:10.1080/09602011.2016.1187630
Tornås, S., Løvstad, M., Solbakk, A. K., Schanke, A. K., & Stubberud, J. (2016). Goal Management Training Combined With External Cuing as a Means to Improve Emotional Regulation, Psychological Functioning, and Quality of Life in Patients With Acquired Brain Injury: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, 97(11), 1841-1852. doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2016.06.014
Tornås, S., Lovstad, M., Solbakk, A. K., Evans, J., Endestad, T., Hol, P. K., . . . Stubberud, J. (2016). Rehabilitation of Executive Functions in Patients with Chronic Acquired Brain Injury with Goal Management Training, External Cuing, and Emotional Regulation: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society, 22(4), 436-452. doi:10.1017/S1355617715001344
Arnemann KL, Chen AJ, Novakovic-Agopian T, Gratton C, Nomura EM, et al. (2015) Functional brain network modularity predicts response to cognitive training after brain injury. Neurology.
Archer, K. R., Coronado, R. A., Haislip, L. R., Abraham, C. M., Vanston, S. W., Lazaro, A. E., . . . Obremskey, W. T. (2015). Telephone-based goal management training for adults with mild traumatic brain injury: Study protocol for a randomized controlled trial. Trials, 16 (1).
Bertens D, Fasotti L, Boelen DH, Kessels RP (2015) Moderators, Mediators, and Nonspecific Predictors of Treatment Outcome in an Intervention for Everyday Task Improvement in Persons With Executive Deficits After Brain Injury. Arch Phys Med Rehabil.
Krasny-Pacini A, Limond J, Evans J, Hiebel J, Bendjelida K, et al. (2014) Context-sensitive goal management training for everyday executive dysfunction in children after severe traumatic brain injury. J Head Trauma Rehabil 29: E49-64.
Waid-Ebbs JK, Bcba D, Daly J, Wu SS, Berg WK, et al. (2014) Response to Goal Management Training in Veterans with blast-related mild traumatic brain injury. J Rehabil Res Dev 51: 1555-1566.
Bertens D, Fasotti L, Boelen DH, Kessels RP (2013) A randomized controlled trial on errorless learning in goal management training: study rationale and protocol. BMC Neurol 13: 64.
Grant M, Ponsford J, Bennett PC (2012) The application of Goal Management Training to aspects of financial management in individuals with traumatic brain injury. Neuropsychol Rehabil 22: 852-873.
Levine B, Schweizer TA, O'Connor C, Turner G, Gillingham S, Stuss DT, Manly T, Robertson IH. (2011). Rehabilitation of executive functioning in patients with frontal lobe brain damage with goal management training. Frontiers in Human  Neuroscience, 5(9).
Chen AJ, Novakovic-Agopian T, Nycum TJ, Song S, Turner GR, et al. (2011) Training of goal-directed attention regulation enhances control over neural processing for individuals with brain injury. Brain 134: 1541-1554.
Novakovic-Agopian T, Chen AJW, Rome S, Abrams G, Castelli H, et al. (2011) Rehabilitation of executive functioning with training in attention regulation applied to individually defined goals: A pilot study bridging theory, assessment, and treatment. Journal of Head Trauma Rehabilitation 26: 325-338.
Spikman JM, Boelen DH, Lamberts KF, Brouwer WH, Fasotti L (2010) Effects of a multifaceted treatment program for executive dysfunction after acquired brain injury on indications of executive functioning in daily life. J Int Neuropsychol Soc 16: 118-129.
McPherson KM, Kayes N, Weatherall M (2009) A pilot study of self-regulation informed goal setting in people with traumatic brain injury. Clin Rehabil 23: 296-309.
Miotto EC, Evans JJ, Souza De Lucia MC, Scaff M (2009) Rehabilitation of executive dysfunction: A controlled trial of an attention and problem solving treatment group. Neuropsychological Rehabilitation 19: 517-540.
Fish J, Evans JJ, Nimmo M, Martin E, Kersel D, et al. (2007) Rehabilitation of executive dysfunction following brain injury: "content-free" cueing improves everyday prospective memory performance. Neuropsychologia 45: 1318-1330.
Levine B, Robertson IH, Clare L, Carter G, Hong J, et al. (2000) Rehabilitation of executive functioning: an experimental-clinical validation of goal management training. J Int Neuropsychol Soc 6: 299-312.
Spina bifida
​Stubberud, J., Holthe, I., Løvstad, M., Schanke, A-K., Brandt, A., & Finnanger, T. (2020). The feasibility and acceptability of Goal Management Training of executive functions in children with spina bifida and acquired brain injury. Neuropsychological Rehabilitation. Advance online publication.
Stubberud, J. (2017). Theory of mind in spina bifida: relationship with intellectual and executive functioning. Scandinavian Journal of Psychology, 58(5), 379-388. doi: 10.1111/sjop.12390
​Stubberud J, Langenbahn D, Levin B, Stanghelle J, Schanke AK (2015) Emotional Health and Coping in Spina Bifida Following Goal Management Training: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Rehabilitation Psychology.
Stubberud J, Langenbahn D, Levine B, Stanghelle J, Schanke AK (2014) Goal Management Training improves everyday executive functioning for persons with spina bifida: self-and informant reports six months post-training. Neuropsychol Rehabil 24: 26-60.
Stubberud J, Langenbahn D, Levine B, Stanghelle J, Schanke AK (2013) Goal management training of executive functions in patients with spina bifida: a randomized controlled trial. J Int Neuropsychol Soc 19: 672-685.
Stroke
​Bertens D, Fasotti L, Boelen DH, Kessels RP (2015) Moderators, Mediators, and Nonspecific Predictors of Treatment Outcome in an Intervention for Everyday Task Improvement in Persons With Executive Deficits After Brain Injury. Arch Phys Med Rehabil.
Levine B, Schweizer TA, O'Connor C, Turner G, Gillingham S, et al. (2011) Rehabilitation of executive functioning in patients with frontal lobe brain damage with goal management training. Front Hum Neurosci 5: 9.
Novakovic-Agopian T, Chen AJW, Rome S, Abrams G, Castelli H, et al. (2011) Rehabilitation of executive functioning with training in attention regulation applied to individually defined goals: A pilot study bridging theory, assessment, and treatment. Journal of Head Trauma Rehabilitation 26: 325-338.
Spikman JM, Boelen DH, Lamberts KF, Brouwer WH, Fasotti L (2010) Effects of a multifaceted treatment program for executive dysfunction after acquired brain injury on indications of executive functioning in daily life. J Int Neuropsychol Soc 16: 118-129.
ADHD
Sadeghi, M., Abraham, E., & McAuley, T. (2024). Assessing adherence and clinical utility of modified goal management training for adolescents with ADHD: A pilot study. Applied Neuropsychology: Child, 1-11.
Hanssen, K. T., Brevik, E. J., Småstuen, M. C., & Stubberud, J. (2023). Improvement of anxiety in ADHD following goal-focused cognitive remediation: a randomized controlled trial. Frontiers in Psychology, 14.
Jensen, D. A., Lundervold, A. J., Stubberud, J., Halmøy, A., Haavik, J., & Sørensen, L. (2022). Goal management training improves executive control in adults with ADHD: an open trial employing attention network theory to examine effects on attention. BMC Psychology, 10(1), 207.
In de Braek, D. M., Dijkstra, J. B., Ponds, R. W., & Jolles, J. (2017). Goal management training in adults with ADHD: An intervention study. Journal of Attention Disorders, 21(13), 1130-1137.  doi: 10.1177/1087054712468052
Post-Critical Care Patients
Jackson JC, Ely EW, Morey MC, Anderson VM, Denne LB, et al. (2012) Cognitive and physical rehabilitation of intensive care unit survivors: results of the RETURN randomized controlled pilot investigation. Crit Care Med 40: 1088-1097.
Mental Health Disorders
Millman, H., Ritchie, K., Vincent, C., Auger, E., Lavoie, V., Sanger, B., O’Connor, C., Lanius R., & McKinnon, M. (2023) Evaluating the implementation of virtual Goal Management Training among Veterans with posttraumatic stress disorder. Journal of Military, Veteran and Family Health.
Monds, L. A., Crowe, A., Bravo, M., Ridley, N., Newcombe, D., Mantell, R., ... & Withall, A. (2023). The Feasibility of Goal Management Training to Address Cognitive Impairment in an Outpatient Alcohol Treatment Population: Findings from a Novel Case Series. International Journal of Mental Health and Addiction, 1-12.
Sargénius, H. L., Andersson, S., Haugen, I., Hypher, R., Brandt, A. E., Finnanger, T. G., ... & Stubberud, J. (2023). Cognitive rehabilitation in paediatric acquired brain injury—A 2-year follow-up of a randomised controlled trial. Frontiers in Neurology, 14, 1173480.
Anderson, A. C., Robinson, A. H., Giddens, E., Hartshorn, B., Allan, E., Rowe, C., ... & Verdejo-Garcia, A. (2023). Proof-of-concept trial of Goal Management Training+ to improve executive functions and treatment outcomes in methamphetamine use disorder. Drug and Alcohol Dependence, 246, 109846.
Haugen, I., Ueland, T., Stubberud, J., Brunborg, C., Wykes, T., Øie, M. G., & Haug, E. (2022). Moderators of metacognitive strategy training for executive functioning in early schizophrenia and psychosis risk. Schizophrenia research. Cognition, 31, 100275.
Boyd, J. E., Sanger, B. D., Cameron, D. H., Protopopescu, A., McCabe, R. E., O’connor, C., ... & McKinnon, M. C. (2022). A Pilot Study Assessing the Effects of Goal Management Training on Cognitive Functions among Individuals with Major Depressive Disorder and the Effect of Post-Traumatic Symptoms on Response to Intervention. Brain Sciences, 12(7), 864.
Protopopescu A, O'Connor C, Cameron D, Boyd JE, Lanius RA, McKinnon MC. (2022). A Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial of Goal Management Training in Canadian Military Members, Veterans, and Public Safety Personnel Experiencing Post-Traumatic Stress Symptoms. Brain Sciences, 12(3), 377.
Haugen, I., Stubberud, J., Haug, E., McGurk, S. R., Hovik, K. T., et al. (2022). A randomized controlled trial of Goal Management Training for executive functioning in schizophrenia spectrum disorders or psychosis risk syndromes. BMC Psychiatry, 22(1), 575
Stubberud, J., Huster, R., Hoorelbeke, K., Hammar, Å., & Hagen, B. I. (2021). Improved emotion regulation in depression following cognitive remediation: A randomized controlled trial. Behaviour Research and Therapy, 147, 11.
Egset, K. S., Weider, S., Stubberud, J., Hjemdal, O., Ruud, E., Hjort, M. A., ... & Reinfjell, T. (2021). Cognitive Rehabilitation for Neurocognitive Late Effects in Adult Survivors of Childhood Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia: A Feasibility and Case-Series Study. Frontiers in Psychology, 12, 724960.
Hagen, B. I., & Stubberud, J. (2021). Goal management training and computerized cognitive training in depression—a 2-year follow-up of a randomized controlled trial. Frontiers in Psychiatry, 12, 737518.
Hagen, B. I., Lau, B., Joormann, J., Småstuen, M. C., Landrø, N. I., & Stubberud, J. (2020). Goal Management Training as a cognitive remediation intervention in depression: A randomized controlled trial. Journal of Affective Disorders, 275, 268-277. doi: 10.1016/j.jad.2020.07.015
Cameron, D. H., McCabe, R. E., Rowa, K., O'Connor, C., McKinnon, M. C. (2020). A pilot study examining the use of Goal Management Training in individuals with obsessive-compulsive disorder. Pilot Feasibility Studies, 6, 151. doi: 10.1186/s40814-020-00684-0
Boyd, J. E., O’Connor, C., Protopopescu, A., Jetly, R., Rhind, S. G., Lanius, R. A., & McKinnon, M. C. (2019). An open-label feasibility trial examining the effectiveness of a cognitive training program, Goal Management Training, in individuals with posttraumatic stress disorder. Chronic Stress, 3, 1-13. doi: 10.1177/2470547019841599
Casaletto, K. B., Moore, D. J., Woods, S. P., Umlauf, A., Scott, J. C., & Heaton, R. K. (2016). Abbreviated Goal Management Training Shows Preliminary Evidence as a Neurorehabilitation Tool for HIV-associated Neurocognitive Disorders among Substance Users. Clinical Neuropsychologist, 30(1), 107-130. doi:10.1080/13854046.2015.1129437
Valls-Serrano, C., Caracuel, A., & Verdejo-Garcia, A. (2016). Goal Management Training and Mindfulness Meditation improve executive functions and transfer to ecological tasks of daily life in polysubstance users enrolled in therapeutic community treatment. Drug and Alcohol Dependence, 165, 9-14. doi:10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2016.04.040
Levaux MN, Laroi F, Malmedier M, Offerlin-Meyer I, Danion JM, et al. (2012) Rehabilitation of executive functions in a real-life setting: goal management training applied to a person with schizophrenia. Case Rep Psychiatry 2012: 503023.
Alfonso JP, Caracuel A, Delgado-Pastor LC, Verdejo-Garcia A (2011) Combined Goal Management Training and Mindfulness meditation improve executive functions and decision-making performance in abstinent polysubstance abusers. Drug Alcohol Depend 117: 78-81.​
Pediatrics
Sargénius, H. L., Hypher, R. E., Finnanger, T. G., Brandt, A. E., Andersson, S., Risnes, K., Rø, T. B., & Stubberud, J. E. (2024). Goal management training for improving fatigue in children and adolescents with acquired brain injuries: A 2-year follow-up of a randomised controlled trial. Neuropsychological rehabilitation, 1–21. Advance online publication. 
Sadeghi, M., Abraham, E., & McAuley, T. (2024). Assessing adherence and clinical utility of modified goal management training for adolescents with ADHD: A pilot study. Applied Neuropsychology: Child, 1-11.
Souza, J. B., Trevisan, B. T., Nunes, L. G., Machado, W. L., & Seabra, A. G. (2024). A Naturalistic Intervention to Promote Executive Functions in Primary School Children: A Pilot Study. Brain Sciences, 14(1), 70.
Other Studies
Ertas-Spantgar, F., Hildebrandt, H., Gabel, A., Schiering, I., & Müller, S. V. (2024). Enhancing task performance in adults with intellectual disability through modified goal management training and assistive technology with errorless learning: A randomized controlled trial. Neuropsychological Rehabilitation, 1-22.
Kang, E., Chen, J., & Foster, E. R. (2023). Feasibility, Client Engagement, and Person-Centeredness of Telehealth Goal Setting and Goal Management Intervention. OTJR: Occupational Therapy Journal of Research, 15394492231172930.
Mayo, N., Levine, B., Brouillette, M., Bélanger, D., Fellows, L. K. (2022). Efficacy potential of Goal Management Training to improve cognitive function in older people living with HIV. Contemporary Clinical Trials Communications. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conctc.2022.101023
Giguère-Rancourt, A., Plourde, M., Racine, E., Couture, M., Langlois, M., Dupré, N., & Simard, M. (2022). Goal management training and psychoeducation/mindfulness for treatment of executive dysfunction in Parkinson’s disease: A feasibility pilot trial. Plos one, 17(2), e0263108.
Hasting, A. S., Herzig, S., Obrig, H., Schroeter, M. L., Villringer, A., & Thöne-Otto, A. I. (2023). The Leipzig Treatment Program for Interdisciplinary Diagnosis and Therapy of Neurocognitive Post-COVID Symptoms. Zeitschrift für Neuropsychologie.
Hagen, B. I., Lerdal, A., Søraas, A., Landrø, N. I., Bø, R., Småstuen, M. C., ..Becker, J., & Stubberud, J. (2022). Cognitive rehabilitation in post-COVID-19 condition: A study protocol for a randomized controlled trial. Contemporary clinical trials, 122, 106955. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cct.2022.106955
Quigley, A., Brouillette, M. J., Fellows, L. K., & Mayo, N. (2021). Action for better brain health among people living with HIV: protocol for a randomized controlled trial. BMC Infectious Diseases, 21(1), 1-11.
Vlagsma, T. T., Duits, A. A., Dijkstra, H. T., van Laar, T., & Spikman, J. M. (2020). Effectiveness of ReSET; a strategic executive treatment for executive dysfunctioning in patients with Parkinson’s disease. Neuropsychological Rehabilitation, 30(1), 67-84. doi: 10.1080/09602011.2018.1452761
Richard NM, Bernstein LJ, Mason WP, Laperriere N, Maurice C, Millar BA, Shultz DB, Berlin A, Edelstein K. (2019). Cognitive rehabilitation for executive dysfunction in brain tumor patients: a pilot randomized controlled trial. Journal of Neuro-Oncology, 142(3):565-575. doi: 10.1007/s11060-019-03130-1
Rantanen, K., Vierikko, E., & Nieminen, P. (2018). Effects of the EXAT neuropsychological multilevel intervention on behavior problems in children with executive function deficits. Scandinavian Journal of Psychology, 59(5), 483-495. doi: 10.1111/sjop.12468
Baylan, S., & Evans, J. (2016). Development of a paradigm for studying the effects of brief Goal Management Training with Implementation Intentions. Neuropsychological Rehabilitation, 1-17. doi:10.1080/09602011.2016.1256326
Metzler-Baddeley C, Jones RW (2010) Brief communication: cognitive rehabilitation of executive functioning in a case of craniopharyngioma. Appl Neuropsychol 17: 299-304.
Schweizer TA, Levine B, Rewilak D, O'Connor C, Turner G, et al. (2008) Rehabilitation of executive functioning after focal damage to the cerebellum. Neurorehabil Neural Repair 22: 72-77.
Reviews
Chen, A., Novakovic-Agopian, T., & Loya, F. (2020). Interventions to Improve Cognitive Functioning After Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI). In Traumatic Brain Injury, 329-376. doi: 10.1007/978-0-387-87887-4_15
Cicerone, K. D., Goldin, Y., Ganci, K., Rosenbaum, A., Wethe, J. V., Langenbahn, D. M., Malec, J. F., Bergquist, T. F., Kingsley, K., Nagele, D., Trexler, L., Fraas, M., Bogdanova, Y., Harley, J. P. (2019). Evidence-Based Cognitive Rehabilitation: Systematic Review of the Literature From 2009 Through 2014. Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, 100(8):1515-1533. doi: 10.1016/j.apmr.2019.02.011
Verdejo-Garcia, A., Garcia-Fernandez, G., & Dom, G. (2019). Cognition and addiction. Dialogues Clin Neurosci, 21(3): 281-290. doi: 10.31887/DCNS.2019.21.3/gdom
Raskin, S. A. (2019). Current approaches to cognitive rehabilitation. Handbook of Medical Neuropsychology, 731-748. doi: 10.1007/978-1-4419-1364-7
Chen, A. J. W., & Loya, F. (2019). Strengthening goal-directed functioning after traumatic brain injury. Handbook of Clinical Neurology, 163, 435-456. doi: 10.1016/b978-0-12-804281-6.00023-9
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